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What Should I Do If a Skunk Shows Up in My Yard?

Skunk standing in grass.
Skunk standing in grass. Image via Shutterstock/BB Outdoors

Skunks are typically docile animals that aren't known for fighting. While they aren't exempt from tiffs with other animals, skunks are most dangerous because of their distinctive spray.

While they might seem incapable of causing harm, the truth is that skunks carry plenty of dangers to humans and pets alike. Since skunks are a common sight in many neighborhoods, it's an easy animal for your pet to spot. Because pets can easily come across skunks, it's possible for both animals to become startled-and that's where the problem tends to begin.

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Like any strange animal they come across, both skunks and pets can easily attack one another to protect themselves. With this comes an array of situations, from transmitting diseases to being a victim of a spray. At the end of the day, both humans and pets should be aware of their surroundings, mainly at night, when skunks are around. Even if they don't seem dangerous, skunks are a complex animal you don't want around your pet.

Are Skunks Dangerous to Pets?

Baby skunk standing with tail up, ready to spray.
Baby skunk standing with tail up, ready to spray. Image via Shutterstock/Debbie Steinhausser

While it may not seem like it, skunks are dangerous to all pets. Like any wild animal, skunks can carry various diseases that can easily be transmitted to your pet. Diseases like rabies can easily be transmitted to dogs through saliva, especially if your pets become very curious and get too close. Rabies can even be transmitted back to humans if your pet becomes infected. Along with rabies, animal control experts explain that skunks could carry diseases like canine hepatitis, leptospirosis, and canine distemper.

Because skunks have very sharp teeth and claws, bites or scratches can be harmful to pets. Wounds inflicted by skunks could easily require stitches or further surgery.

One of the most prolific characteristics of skunks is their spray. While to humans, skunk spray may seem like nothing more than a horrid stench, it's quite toxic to pets. If a dog is sprayed in the mouth, nose and eyes by a skunk, they can likely get awfully sick. This isn't to add the arduous task of removing skunk smell from their fur.

What Should You Do Immediately?

Skunk walking in grass.
Skunk walking in grass. Image via Shutterstock/Mircea Costina

If a skunk has sprayed your pet, it's best to keep them outside to avoid spreading the smell. According to the ASPCA, the best course of action is to give them a quick bath with a mixture of one quart of 3 percent fresh hydrogen peroxide, ¼ cup baking soda, and one to two teaspoons of liquid soap or dishwashing detergent. Apply the mixture to your pet and lather it in, then wait five minutes. Afterward, rinse down your pet with plenty of water. Repeat these steps if necessary.

For pet parents who aren't sure if their pet has been sprayed, there are other symptoms besides the smell to consider. These symptoms include lethargy, vomiting, drooling, red or swollen eyes, sneezing, face rubbing, and temporary blindness. If your pet's eyes appear irritated, you will also want to rinse them with lukewarm water for about 20 minutes.

If your pet has been directly sprayed in the mouth or eyes or bitten by a skunk, seek veterinary care immediately.

What Should You Never Do?

Skunk with babies crossing the road.
Skunk with babies crossing the road. Image via Shutterstock/Carol Hamilton

If you've come across a skunk, you'll want to take precautions to ensure your pets do not come into contact with them. This includes not leaving pet food in places that are too easy to access and adding protections like motion-sensored lights or sprinklers to deter curious skunks.

If your pet has been sprayed or bitten by a skunk, you don't want to wait much before seeking help. Because the toxic spray can seep into your pet's red blood cells, it's possible that your pet can develop anemia. As well, you'll want to avoid getting into contact with their saliva, even if you do want to give them a few kisses to cheer them up. If you've noticed any skunks drinking from water bowls or common areas where your pets frequent, it's best to dispose of those items safely before contamination.

When Should You Call Animal Control?

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DavorBozo / Shutterstock.com

While seeing skunks isn't rare, there are times when it's advisable to call animal control. If you spot a skunk acting sick, injured or aggressive, it's best to call animal control. Because these symptoms could indicate they've been infected with rabies, calling animal control ensures your pets remain safe and that the skunk receives the care it needs.

Because they are nocturnal, seeing skunks during the daytime could also indicate a problem that requires assistance from animal control. Anytime a skunk has made its home in or under your house, professional removal is required. To avoid potential attacks, it's best to call animal control to help prevent disease transmission or spray.

Related: 7 Wildlife Animals You Can Actually Own as Pets-but Should You?

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This story was originally published April 29, 2026 at 6:20 AM.

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