Crooks bet on scamming the same victims again
Scam someone, and they feel plenty of shame, maybe so much that they hand over more money to the next round of con artists promising to help get their money back.
Of course, you have to pay an upfront fee. And of course, it’s another scam. And the victims are usually the elderly, already suffering from a financial loss.
It’s bad enough losing thousands to a fake timeshare investment or some crooked business “opportunity” to be your own boss.
But scammers are now running something called “asset recovery” cons that target consumers. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau noticed a pattern in its complaint data of scam victims getting scammed again. It discovered a company charging fraud victims anywhere from $500 to as much as $8,000 for this “service,” which usually involved filing a complaint they could file themselves for free. These victims already had lost from $1,000 to $30,000 and ranged in age from 62 to 82, the bureau reported.
Some consumers tried to recover their money after losing investment dollars to a vacation timeshare that turned out to be a fraud, said Stacy Canan, deputy assistant director of the Office for Older Americans at the CFPB in Washington. Some consumers also complained that they got involved in a bad business deal that involved selling credit card processing equipment to some businesses.
One consumer complaint involved a man who lost several thousand dollars on an investment in an online shopping mall, she said.
Then, he was approached by an outfit that offered to help him recover that money. But he paid money to the firm upfront and lost money there, too.
The scams didn’t stop there. After that, he was approached by the original people who said they actually had found a buyer for his online shopping mall. Supposedly, the buyer was willing to pay $25,000 for that mall. But all the consumer had to do was send another $3,000 to facilitate the sale.
Wisely, he avoided that third scam.
One major tip: Don’t pay upfront fees for services that you’ve not received.
Another tip: Never get involved with a company or group that asks you to keep your relationship a secret from your family or friends.
The con artists go so far as to buy and sell what they dub “sucker lists” with names of victims of fraudulent promotions, according to the FTC.
The call or email might even offer a way to recover a prize or some merchandise that you never received, if you pay an advance fee.
“Once the older consumer pays the upfront fee, the company fails to perform any service that the consumer could not have done themselves,” the CFPB stated.
But if you unknowingly paid money for such things upfront, your contact information can be sold down the line to other scam outfits, the FTC said.
The theory: If you can be scammed once, there’s got to be a way to scam you twice and maybe even three or four times, too.
Susan Tompor is the personal finance columnist for the Detroit Free Press
How to get help
If you have trouble with a financial product, such as a payday loan or mortgage, you can submit a complaint to consumerfinance.gov/complaint.
You can file an online complaint at www.ftccomplaintassistant.gov. The FTC site takes complaints on everything from romance scams to sweepstakes scams to impostor scams where someone is claiming to be from the Internal Revenue Service or even Homeland Security.
This story was originally published February 22, 2016 at 3:51 PM with the headline "Crooks bet on scamming the same victims again."