North Carolina

Is that a credit card skimmer? How to identify them on NC gas pumps & ATMs to avoid fraud

A skimmer device installed in a gas pump. Skimmers are devices that criminals install inside a gas pump to illegally collect customers’ debit card information.
A skimmer device installed in a gas pump. Skimmers are devices that criminals install inside a gas pump to illegally collect customers’ debit card information. NCDA&CS Public Affairs

While owning a skimming device is illegal in North Carolina, criminals still attempt to steal your money.

Skimming devices can be installed over card readers to record unsuspecting customers’ credit card numbers and other personal information. This can then be used to steal money from your account or even commit identity theft.

They have been found at North Carolina gas stations before, The Charlotte Observer previously reported.

According to the FBI, skimming costs financial institutions and consumers more than $1 billion annually in the U.S.

Where are credit card skimmers used?

Skimming devices are often found on gas pumps, where thieves can install the devices in the internal wiring of the machine so they aren’t visible to the customer, the FBI says.

The devices can also be placed over card readers at ATMs, or use pinhole cameras to record customers entering their PINs, according to the FBI.

If you think you’ve been a victim of skimming, you should contact your bank immediately, the FBI says.

Here’s how to spot a card skimmer, and some tips you can use to avoid skimmers at gas pumps and ATMs.

To combat card skimmers when using a credit or debit card at the gas pump, make sure the security sticker on the front access panel of the pump is unbroken and look for pry marks around the panel.
To combat card skimmers when using a credit or debit card at the gas pump, make sure the security sticker on the front access panel of the pump is unbroken and look for pry marks around the panel. Jay Karr jkarr@islandpacket.com

How can you spot a card skimmer?

Here are some ways to spot a card skimmer, according to Capital One:

  • Look at the card reader: If there are any pieces of the machine that are bulging or raised, that could be a sign that a skimmer was installed.

  • Inspect the card reader: If a machine feels like it’s coming apart in some places, or if it doesn’t feel sturdy, it could signal that a skimmer was placed.

  • Check the security seal: If you’re at a gas station, you can check the pump to see if the security seal is intact. If the seal is broken, it could mean a skimmer was installed.

How can you avoid a card skimmer at a gas pump?

Here are some tips from the FBI to avoid skimmers at gas pumps:

  • Choose a pump that is closer to the store and in direct view of the attendant, since they are less likely to be targeted by skimmers.

  • Run your debit card as a credit card, or cover the keypad when you enter your PIN.

  • Consider paying for your gas inside instead of at the pump.

Teddy Kulmala The State

How to protect yourself at the ATM

Here are some tips from the FBI to avoid skimmers at ATMs:

  • Don’t use an ATM if you notice anything unusual, such as any loose, crooked, damage or scratched equipment.

  • Use ATMs in a well-lit, indoor location.

  • Use extra caution in high-traffic tourist areas, as these are common targets for skimmers.

  • Use debit and credit cards with chip technology.

  • Use a credit card when possible rather than a debit card, so you can catch fraudulent charges before you pay them.

Ask the North Carolina Service Journalism Team

Questions about life in North Carolina? Or have a tip or story idea you’d like to share? The service journalism teams at The News & Observer and The Charlotte Observer want to hear from you.

You can submit your question by filling out this form.

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This story was originally published January 6, 2025 at 6:00 AM with the headline "Is that a credit card skimmer? How to identify them on NC gas pumps & ATMs to avoid fraud."

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Evan Moore
The Charlotte Observer
Evan Moore is a service journalism reporter for the Charlotte Observer. He grew up in Denver, North Carolina, where he previously worked as a reporter for the Denver Citizen, and is a UNC Charlotte graduate.
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